Moving Into a New House: What to Buy Now, What Can Wait, and What to Check First
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The phased move-in sequence: 2 weeks · move day · 24 hours · 30 days
Two weeks before
Book movers on three written quotes for the same inventory, file the USPS change of address through the official Movers Guide, notify employer, bank, insurer and DMV, schedule each utility transfer individually, and book any gas appliance disconnect.
One week before
Confirm mover timing and which valuation coverage you actually bought, pack a first-72-hours box that rides in your car, photograph cable layouts, defrost the freezer, and lock down childcare or petcare for move day.
Move day
Walk and photograph every emptied room, read and photograph the utility meters at both addresses, verify the mover inventory list at load and unload, and keep keys, IDs, closing documents and valuables on your person.
First 24 hours
Rekey every exterior lock, locate and label the main water shut-off and verify it closes, label the electrical panel yourself, ask the gas utility about the meter and its shut-off instructions, test every smoke and CO alarm, and check the HVAC filter size.
Week one
Deep clean before unpacking, run every appliance through a full cycle and check for leaks, walk the property line, and check your county assessor for a homestead exemption and its filing deadline.
Month one, then the first year
Confirm the policy shows the new address, automate mortgage, utilities and escrow, take baseline condition photos, open a home reserve account, book the HVAC tune-up, and start the home file. From there you continue in the first-year plan.
The complete 36-item moving checklist
Use the checklist on this page. Progress stays in this browser; the printable PDF downloads on this device after email entry.
2 weeks before move
- Schedule the moving company (or rental truck)
Month-end and summer Saturdays are peak dates in many markets and can book out well in advance, so call early and ask each company how far out they are. Get 3 written quotes for the same inventory so you are comparing the same job.
- File USPS change of address (mail forwarding)
File through the official USPS Movers Guide (moversguide.usps.com). Third-party sites charge for the same service. Allow time for forwarding to activate, so file around the 2-week mark.
- Notify employer, bank, insurance, and DMV of address change
Deadlines vary by state — check your DMV. Your insurance address of record affects auto and homeowners rates and claim handling.
- Set up utility transfer for move-in day
Electric, gas, water, internet — confirm the start date with each provider individually; lead times and same-day activation rules differ. Get the scheduled start in writing.
- Order moving supplies + labels
Boxes (S/M/L), packing paper, tape, markers, color labels. Order more than you think; unused boxes are usually returnable, a mid-pack supply run is not free.
- Schedule appliance disconnect (fridge, washer, dryer, gas range)
Gas appliance disconnect and reconnect should be left to your utility or a licensed professional — check the rule that applies where you live. Schedule it for moving-day morning.
1 week before move
- Confirm moving company time + insurance valuation
For interstate moves, carriers must offer both released-value protection (priced by weight, not by what the item is worth) and full-value protection. Confirm in writing which one you bought.
- Pack a 'first 72 hours' box (clearly labeled)
Toilet paper, soap, towels, phone chargers, coffee maker + filter, basic tools, prescriptions, change of clothes per person. This box rides in your car, not the truck.
- Take photos of electronics + cable layouts before unplugging
10 seconds per device saves an hour of reassembly. Photograph the back of the TV, router, and entertainment center.
- Empty + defrost the freezer
Many manufacturers ask you to let a refrigerator stand upright for a period before plugging it back in — check your model's manual for the exact guidance. Defrosting prevents water damage in transit.
- Confirm childcare/petcare for move day
Keeping kids and pets out of the house on move day keeps walkways clear and doors closed, which makes the day easier for everyone. Lock down by the 1-week mark.
- Withdraw cash for movers' tip
Tipping is customary and discretionary. Decide your number before move day, bring it in cash, and plan on water and lunch for the crew.
Day of move
- Do a final empty-room walk before locking up
Closets, attic, basement, garage, behind doors. Photograph each empty room — proves condition for security deposit (rental) or any post-close disputes.
- Read + photograph all utility meters at both addresses
Electric, gas, water. Proves your billing start date. Send to utility company same day.
- Verify mover inventory list matches what's loaded
Movers list every box and item before loading. Cross-check at unloading. Anything missing from the list at delivery = your claim.
- Keep keys, IDs, closing docs, and valuables on your person
Not in any box. Includes jewelry, hard drives, passports, prescription meds, and the closing packet.
First 24 hours in the new home
- Change every exterior lock (or rekey)
Don't wait — you don't know who has copies. Rekeying is usually faster and cheaper than replacing hardware; get a local quote.
- Locate the main water shutoff + label it
Usually in basement, crawl space, or near the water heater. Label with bright tape. Test that it actually turns the water off.
- Locate the main electrical panel + label every breaker
Walk the house with a partner; one flips, one verifies. Assume the existing labels are wrong until you have confirmed each one yourself.
- Locate the gas shutoff (and the wrench for it)
Find the meter, then contact your gas utility for the equipment and instructions that apply to it. Do not practise shutting off or restarting gas yourself. If you ever smell gas or suspect a leak, leave the building and call your utility or emergency services from a safe place.
- Test every smoke + CO detector; replace batteries
Most jurisdictions require CO alarms outside sleeping areas — check your local code. Alarms have a manufacturer expiry printed on the back; replace expired units.
- Locate the HVAC filter + check its condition
Sellers rarely change the filter before moving out. Note the exact size and type, then follow the equipment and filter manufacturer instructions for how often to change it, and inspect it more often if the system runs hard or the house is dusty.
- Set up the security system (or remove the old one)
If keeping the old provider, transfer the account same day. If not, decommission the old hardware so it stops sending false alarms.
- Confirm internet works + change the WiFi network name + password
Change the default router administrator password and set a strong, unique Wi-Fi password. Use WPA3 if your router supports it, otherwise WPA2, and keep the router firmware updated (FTC guidance on securing a home Wi-Fi network).
First week
- Deep clean before unpacking the kitchen + bedrooms
Inside of cabinets, behind appliances, inside the dishwasher. Far easier with no furniture in the way.
- Run every appliance through one full cycle + check for leaks
Washer, dishwasher, fridge ice maker. Look under the sink and behind the unit after each cycle. Catch a slow leak in week 1, not month 3.
- Walk the property line + check fence/yard condition
Walk the yard for fence damage, drainage problems and trees in poor condition. A walk does not establish where your boundary runs — check the survey, plat and title documents you received, and use a licensed surveyor or your attorney for anything boundary-related.
- Meet immediate neighbors (or at least introduce yourself)
Neighbors are your earliest warning system on package theft, suspicious activity, and HOA quirks. Worth 10 minutes.
- Check homestead exemption eligibility and the local deadline
Eligibility, deadlines and application rules vary by location. Check your local assessor or property appraiser for the rules and filing deadline that apply to your new home.
- Update voter registration + driver's license
Some states require both within 30 days. Voter registration also acts as proof of residency for school enrollment.
First month
- Verify your homeowners policy actually covers the new home (not the old)
If you refinanced or switched carriers, double-check the binder shows the new address as primary. Email proof of coverage to lender.
- Set up auto-pay for mortgage + utilities + property tax escrow
Your first mortgage payment is usually not due the month you close — confirm the exact date on your closing documents and automate it.
- Take a 'baseline condition' photo set of every room
Time-stamped photos of every wall, floor, ceiling. Insurance claims and any future warranty disputes ride on these.
- Build your home reserve fund (1–3% of home value annually)
A widely used planning rule is 1–3% of home value per year set aside for maintenance and repairs. On a $400K home that is $4K–$12K/year. Treat it as a planning target, not a guarantee.
- Schedule HVAC tune-up + chimney inspection (if applicable)
A pre-purchase inspection is not maintenance. A full HVAC service in month 1 establishes a baseline and resets your service interval. Price varies by market and system.
- Start the 'home file' — closing docs, manuals, warranties, paint colors
Digital folder + 1 physical binder. Future you (refinancing, repairing, selling) will need every document in this folder.
Buy now, can wait, check first
Most move-in spending goes wrong in the same two ways: buying something that does not fit, and buying something you did not need yet. Measure before you buy, and ask the seller the questions below while you still can. No product recommendations, no affiliate links, and nothing here tells you to replace a working item because of its age. Open the printable worksheet.
| Item | Verdict | Why | Measure or confirm before buying | Your note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Working smoke and CO alarms in every required location | Buy now | Protection has to work from night one. | Count locations; note each existing alarm's type and manufacture date. | |
| Basic hand tools, torch, step ladder | Buy now | You cannot check anything you cannot reach or open. | Ceiling height for ladder reach. | |
| Correct heating/cooling filters | Buy now | Wrong size is money wasted and can restrict airflow. | Exact filter size from the equipment or existing filter; confirm the type and change interval against the manual. | |
| Gas meter shut-off equipment | Check first | Equipment, access and local rules vary, and this is not something to practise on. | Contact your gas utility for the equipment and instructions that apply to your meter. Do not practise shutting off or restarting gas yourself. | |
| Washer / dryer or fridge | Check first | Fit and connections vary, and returns are painful. | Doorway and hallway widths, alcove width/height/depth, hookup type, power and vent location. | |
| Window coverings | Check first | Every opening is slightly different. | Width and drop of each opening, inside and outside mount. | |
| Router or Wi-Fi equipment | Check first | What you already have may be fine once it is set up properly. | Existing router model and the security options it supports. Set a strong, unique router administrator password and Wi-Fi password, and use WPA3 where supported, otherwise WPA2 (FTC guidance). | |
| Rugs, lighting, wall fixings | Can wait | Cheaper and better once furniture is actually placed. | Room dimensions after layout is settled. | |
| Paint and finishes | Can wait | Wait until you have lived with the light in each room. | Wall areas; note existing paint codes if the seller left them. | |
| Water treatment or filtration | Check first | Only worth buying against a known result. | Water test result; existing equipment make and model. | |
Questions for the seller
- Which appliances and fixtures are staying, and do you have the manuals or model numbers?
- Who last serviced the heating, cooling and water heating equipment, and when?
- Where are the main water, gas and electrical shut-offs, and is anything unlabelled?
- Is there a survey or plat for the property, and do you know where the boundaries actually run?
- Is there anything about this house that needs explaining to whoever lives here next?
- Do you have paint codes, warranties, permits or receipts for recent work?
Write the answers down with the date. Six months later, the answer you remember and the answer you were given are rarely the same thing.
Build a plan around the home you actually bought.
Sources & methodology — how to use this checklist
This checklist is HomeScore editorial guidance built from the day-one sequence used by inspectors, locksmiths and HVAC technicians, not a survey of homeowners. Any dollar figures are planning ranges rather than quotes: labor rates, permit rules, DMV and homestead deadlines and utility lead times are set locally and must be confirmed for your address.
Part of the First-Year Homeowner Plan
Moving-in questions
What should I buy first for a new house, and what can wait?
Start with essentials for your first nights: toilet paper, soap, towels, bedding, basic cleaning supplies, trash bags and a plunger. Check what you already own and what the seller left before buying more. Wait on large furniture and cosmetic upgrades until you have measurements and know which maintenance or repair needs come first.
Is there a printable moving-into-a-new-house checklist PDF?
Yes. Use all 36 items on this page for free. To get the printable PDF, enter your email in the checklist form. After the form is accepted, the PDF downloads on this device with the same items and notes.
What should I do first when moving into a new house?
Six things in the first 24 hours: rekey every exterior lock, locate the main water shut-off, label the electrical panel, find the gas shut-off, test every smoke and CO alarm, and check the HVAC filter. Contact your gas utility for meter instructions; leave gas equipment to the utility or a licensed professional.
How far in advance should I plan a move?
Start at least two weeks out for movers, USPS change of address, utility transfers and address updates. Month-end and summer Saturdays are peak dates in most markets, so give yourself closer to four weeks on one of those.
What is the most overlooked move-in task?
Locating and labeling the main water shut-off, and verifying it actually closes. Supply-line, ice-maker and washer-hose failures are common and expensive claims, and response speed decides the size of the repair.